Last edited 7jun99 by
gfrancis@uiuc.edu
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This surface is a Whitney-stable 3D projection of a nonorientable surface with Euler characteristic 0 (a Kleinbottle) embedded in 4-space. Like Steiner's ``Roman Surface'', the ``Etruscan Venus'' loses its singularities under Fran\c cois Ap\' ery's ``Romboy'' homotopy and becomes an immersed surface equivalent to the connected sum of two copies of ``Boy's Surface.''
G.Francis, {\sc The Etruscan Venus}. In P. Concus, R. Finn, D. Hoffman (Eds.) {\it Geometric Analysis and Computer Graphics.} Mathematical Sciences Research Institute Publications. Springer-Verlag, N.Y. 1991.
http://new.math.uiuc.edu/optiverse This image graced the main poster of the International Congress of Mathematicians in Berlin, August 1999. It is a detail of the four "isthmus events" that open/close the ears of Morin's Surface during the eversion of a sphere.
http://www.math.uiuc.edu/ ~jms
The Weaire-Phelan foam is a counterexample to Kelvin's conjecture about the best partition of space into equal-volume cells.
Computer graphic by John M. Sullivan, Math. Dept., Univ. of Illinois.
See http://www.math.uiuc.edu/~jms/ for more information.
http://new.math.uiuc.edu/optiverse The principal stages of this Morin eversion are arranged about the border of this composite.
With the assistance of Camille Goudeseune, the image was raytraced with Renderman on a Silicon Graphics Onyx 2 in the Numerical Laboratory of the National Center for Supercomputing Applications and the VisLab of the Beckman Institute at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
This Irisprint was made from its electronic database by Digicolor.
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This image of the dodecaplex graces the August `99 (SIGGRAPH) issue of CACM.